City Guide for: Stone Town, Tanzania

Stone Town, Tanzania Guide

Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is the old city and cultural heart of Zanzibar. It's a mesmerizing labyrinth of narrow alleyways, historic buildings, bustling markets, and mosques. The architecture reflects a diverse blend of Swahili, Arab, Persian, Indian, and European influences, creating a unique and captivating atmosphere. Wander through its winding streets and discover intricately carved wooden doors, grand Arab houses, and the remnants of the slave trade. Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture, sample local delicacies, and experience the rich history that permeates every corner of this enchanting city. Stone Town is a sensory feast, offering a glimpse into Zanzibar's fascinating past and present.

Food & Cuisine

Zanzibari cuisine is a delightful fusion of Swahili, Arab, Indian, and Portuguese flavors. Seafood is abundant and incredibly fresh, with grilled fish, prawns, and lobster being popular choices. Try the Zanzibari pizza, a savory crepe filled with meat, vegetables, and cheese, or indulge in a flavorful biryani. For a truly authentic experience, visit the Forodhani Gardens night market, where you can sample a variety of street food delicacies, including urojo (a tangy potato and chickpea soup), mishkaki (grilled meat skewers), and fresh sugarcane juice. Lukmaan Restaurant is a local favorite known for its delicious and affordable Zanzibari dishes.

Nightlife

Stone Town's nightlife is relatively laid-back compared to other tourist destinations. Many restaurants and bars offer live music, particularly Swahili music and Taarab. The Africa House Hotel has a rooftop bar with stunning sunset views and a lively atmosphere. For a more local experience, explore the bars and restaurants along Shangani Street. Keep in mind that Zanzibar is a predominantly Muslim island, so alcohol consumption is generally more discreet than in other parts of the world.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Stone Town is during the dry seasons, from June to October and December to February. These months offer pleasant temperatures and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for exploring the city and enjoying the beaches. Avoid the rainy seasons from March to May and November, as heavy downpours can disrupt travel plans.

Transportation

Stone Town is best explored on foot due to its narrow, winding streets. Taxis are readily available for longer distances or trips outside of the city center. Dala-dalas (local minibuses) are a cheap and authentic way to travel to other parts of Zanzibar, but they can be crowded and confusing for first-time visitors. Consider hiring a private driver for day trips or exploring the island at your own pace.

Airport

Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ) is located approximately 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) south of Stone Town. Taxis are readily available outside the airport terminal and offer a convenient way to reach your accommodation in Stone Town. Pre-booked airport transfers are also a popular option.

Attractions

Princess Salme Museum at Emerson on Hurumzi

Princess Salme Museum at Emerson on Hurumzi The Princess Salme Museum at Emerson on Hurumzi is a museum dedicated to the life of Princess Salme of Zanzibar. The museum is located in a beautifully restored historic building and features exhibits on Princess Salme's life, her family, and the history of Zanzibar. It is a must-see for anyone interested in the history of Zanzibar.

Zanzibar Serena Inn

Zanzibar Serena Inn The Zanzibar Serena Inn is a luxurious hotel located in the heart of Stone Town, Zanzibar. It is known for its stunning architecture, which blends traditional Swahili design with modern amenities. The hotel offers a range of facilities, including a swimming pool, spa, and several restaurants and bars. It is a popular choice for tourists visiting Stone Town.

House of Wonders

House of Wonders Marvel at the House of Wonders, a grand palace built in 1883, showcasing Zanzibar's rich history and architectural prowess. Explore its museum exhibits, learn about Swahili culture, and admire the intricate details of this iconic landmark. Don't miss the panoramic views from the upper floors, offering a glimpse into Stone Town's vibrant atmosphere.

Forodhani Gardens

Forodhani Gardens Experience the lively atmosphere of Forodhani Gardens, especially during the evening food market. Sample local Zanzibari cuisine, from grilled seafood to urojo soup. Enjoy the vibrant street performances, mingle with locals, and soak in the energy of this popular gathering spot. It's a feast for the senses!

Stone Town Seafront

Stone Town Seafront Stroll along the Stone Town Seafront, taking in the sights and sounds of the harbor. Watch the dhows sail by, observe the local fishermen at work, and enjoy the refreshing sea breeze. It's a great place to relax, people-watch, and soak in the atmosphere of this historic port city.

Darajani Market

Darajani Market Immerse yourself in the bustling atmosphere of Darajani Market, a vibrant hub of local life. Browse through stalls overflowing with fresh produce, spices, seafood, and clothing. Engage with local vendors, haggle for souvenirs, and experience the authentic flavors and aromas of Zanzibar. Be prepared for a sensory overload!

Old Fort of Zanzibar

Old Fort of Zanzibar Step back in time at the Old Fort, a historic structure with a rich and complex past. Originally built by the Omanis, it has served as a prison, barracks, and now a cultural center. Explore its courtyards, learn about its history, and perhaps catch a performance or event during your visit.

Thalatha Square

Thalatha Square Thalatha Square is a public square located in the heart of Stone Town, Zanzibar. It is a popular gathering place for locals and tourists alike. The square is surrounded by historic buildings, including the House of Wonders and the Old Fort. It is a great place to relax, people-watch, and soak up the atmosphere of Stone Town.

Peace Memorial Museum

Peace Memorial Museum Delve into Zanzibar's history and culture at the Peace Memorial Museum. Explore exhibits showcasing traditional artifacts, photographs, and documents. Learn about the island's past, from its early settlements to its role in the spice trade and its struggle for independence.

Hamamni Persian Baths

Hamamni Persian Baths Explore the Hamamni Persian Baths, a historic bathhouse that offers a glimpse into Zanzibar's cultural heritage. Admire the intricate architecture and learn about the traditional bathing rituals. Although no longer in operation, the baths provide a fascinating insight into the past.

Chapwani Island

Chapwani Island Escape the hustle and bustle of Stone Town with a boat trip to Chapwani Island. Relax on the pristine beach, swim in the crystal-clear waters, and soak up the sun. Enjoy snorkeling or diving in the surrounding coral reefs, and keep an eye out for the island's resident wildlife.

Christ Church Cathedral

Christ Church Cathedral Visit Christ Church Cathedral, a significant landmark built on the site of a former slave market. Admire its unique architecture, including the stained-glass windows and the poignant memorial to David Livingstone. Reflect on the history of the slave trade and its impact on Zanzibar.

Prison Island (Changuu Island)

Prison Island (Changuu Island) Take a boat trip to Prison Island, also known as Changuu Island, and encounter giant tortoises. Learn about the island's history as a former prison and quarantine station. Relax on the beach, swim in the turquoise waters, and snorkel among the colorful coral reefs. It's a fun and educational excursion.

The Old Dispensary

The Old Dispensary Admire the architectural beauty of The Old Dispensary, also known as the Aga Khan Cultural Centre. This ornate building showcases a blend of Indian, European, and Zanzibari styles. Take photos of its intricate balconies, stained-glass windows, and carved wooden doors. It's a visual treat!

Memoirs Zanzibar

Memoirs Zanzibar Memoirs Zanzibar is a museum dedicated to the history and culture of Zanzibar. The museum is located in a beautifully restored historic building and features exhibits on the island's history, its people, and its culture. It is a must-see for anyone interested in learning more about Zanzibar.

Day Trips

Prison Island (Changuu Island)

Escape to Prison Island, a short boat ride from Stone Town. Once a holding place for rebellious slaves and later a quarantine station, it's now a sanctuary for giant Aldabra tortoises. You can wander among these gentle giants, some over a century old, and learn about the island's intriguing history. The island also offers excellent snorkeling opportunities in the surrounding coral reefs and a relaxing beach for sunbathing.

Travel Time

20-30 minutes by boat from Stone Town

Activities
  • Visit the giant Aldabra tortoise sanctuary
  • Snorkel in the coral reefs
  • Relax on the beach
  • Explore the historical ruins of the prison

Spice Farm Tour

Immerse yourself in the fragrant world of Zanzibar's spice farms. A guided tour will take you through lush plantations where you'll discover the origins of cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, vanilla, and many other spices that have shaped Zanzibar's history and economy. You'll learn about their cultivation, medicinal uses, and culinary applications. Often, you'll get to taste the spices and fruits, and even participate in preparing a traditional Zanzibari meal.

Travel Time

30-60 minutes by car from Stone Town

Activities
  • Learn about the cultivation of various spices
  • Taste spices and tropical fruits
  • Participate in a traditional Zanzibari cooking demonstration
  • Purchase fresh spices directly from the farm

Jozani Forest

Venture into Jozani Forest, home to the rare red colobus monkeys, found only in Zanzibar. A guided walk through the forest offers a chance to observe these playful primates in their natural habitat. You'll also learn about the forest's diverse ecosystem, including mangrove swamps and unique plant life. Boardwalks make it easy to navigate the terrain and provide excellent viewing platforms.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour by car from Stone Town

Activities
  • Observe the red colobus monkeys
  • Explore the mangrove swamp
  • Learn about the forest's ecosystem
  • Take a guided nature walk

Nakupenda Beach (Sandbank)

Experience the magic of Nakupenda Beach, a stunning sandbank that emerges from the turquoise waters during low tide. This pristine stretch of sand offers a secluded paradise for swimming, sunbathing, and snorkeling. Enjoy a delicious seafood lunch prepared on the beach, and soak up the breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean. It's a perfect escape for those seeking tranquility and natural beauty.

Travel Time

Approximately 30-45 minutes by boat from Stone Town

Activities
  • Swim in the crystal-clear waters
  • Sunbathe on the pristine sandbank
  • Snorkel in the surrounding coral reefs
  • Enjoy a seafood lunch on the beach

Kizimkazi Dolphin Tours

Head south to Kizimkazi, a village known for its dolphin tours. Take a boat trip out to sea for a chance to swim alongside playful dolphins in their natural environment. While sightings aren't guaranteed, the experience of being in the open ocean and observing these magnificent creatures is unforgettable. Kizimkazi also offers a glimpse into local fishing village life.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour by car from Stone Town

Activities
  • Swim with dolphins (sightings not guaranteed)
  • Enjoy a boat trip on the Indian Ocean
  • Visit the Kizimkazi Mosque, one of the oldest Islamic buildings in East Africa
  • Experience local fishing village life